{"id":192111,"date":"2018-12-03T22:00:06","date_gmt":"2018-12-04T04:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.liveaction.org\/news\/?p=192111"},"modified":"2018-12-04T11:04:18","modified_gmt":"2018-12-04T17:04:18","slug":"mixed-abortion-legacy-george-bush","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/mixed-abortion-legacy-george-bush\/","title":{"rendered":"The mixed abortion legacy of President George H. W. Bush"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p>Our nation&#8217;s 41st president, George Herbert Walker Bush, passed away this past weekend at the age of 94 after battling a form of Parkinson\u2019s disease. He\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/about-the-white-house\/presidents\/george-h-w-bush\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">served<\/a> as leader of the United States from 1989 to 1993 and was the father of America&#8217;s 43rd president, George W Bush. Bush was beloved by his family and by political foes and advocates alike who shared kind words of praise, describing the 41st President as an honorable and humble leader.<\/p>\n<p>As we remember Bush&#8217;s legacy, we also remember his history on abortion and birth control, which is mixed.<\/p>\n<p>For his entire life, Bush was a vocal supporter of family planning, even\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=tyoEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA198&amp;lpg=PA198&amp;dq=George+Bush,+RUbbers&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=ilB9cU05lF&amp;sig=WktFPHQA1FzJSUKkqhgZvTUmXu0&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwj-yo-_w6zPAhUi34MKHbi8DKU4FBDoAQg1MAU#v=onepage&amp;q=rubbers&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">earning<\/a>\u00a0the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/americanexperience\/features\/biography\/bush-george\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nickname<\/a>\u00a0\u201cRubbers\u201d from House colleagues.\u00a0He once\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/nymag.com\/news\/frank-rich\/george-bush-family-planning-2012-4\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stated<\/a>,\u00a0\u201cWe need to make population and family planning household words.&#8221; Bush\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/pdf.usaid.gov\/pdf_docs\/Pnaan187.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">wrote<\/a>\u00a0that his father\u2019s involvement as a Planned Parenthood <a href=\"https:\/\/www.randomhouse.com\/doubleday\/thefamily\/media\/thefamily_document007a.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">board member<\/a> motivated his views:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>My own first awareness of birth control as a public policy issue came with a jolt in 1950 when my father was running for the United States Senate. Drew Pearson, on the Sunday before Election Day, \u201crevealed\u201d that my father [Prescott Bush] was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.randomhouse.com\/doubleday\/thefamily\/media\/thefamily_document007a.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">involved<\/a> with Planned Parenthood\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_127034\" style=\"width: 547px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-127034\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-127034 \" src=\"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Prescott-Bush-and-George-Bush.jpg\" alt=\"planned parenthood\" width=\"537\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Prescott-Bush-and-George-Bush.jpg 600w, https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Prescott-Bush-and-George-Bush-300x251.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Prescott-Bush-and-George-Bush-500x418.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-127034\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Prescott Bush with his son, George Bush (Image Credit: George Bush Presidential Library and Museum)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In 1969, as Congressman, Bush\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/newspapers?id=GKAkAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=G_4FAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5455,80125&amp;dq=george+bush+introduces+family+planning&amp;hl=en\">created<\/a>\u00a0the National Center for Population and Family Planning in the Department of Health Education and Welfare (HEW). That same year,\u00a0Bush chaired the Republican Task Force on Population and Earth Resources, created in part to ascertain the resistance to family planning among \u201ccertain groups.\u201d He\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/newspapers?nid=1978&amp;dat=19690908&amp;id=2l8iAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=NasFAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=869,790379&amp;hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">determined<\/a>\u00a0incorrectly that \u201c[s]o far, it looks like opposition from religious groups and the Black militants isn\u2019t too serious.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Live Action News previously <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/nixon-bush-planned-parenthood-family-planning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">documented<\/a>\u00a0how then-<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/history-of-george-h-w-bushs-relationship-planned-parenthood\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Congressman Bush<\/a>\u00a0was recruited by Planned Parenthood and its \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/how-independent-is-guttmacher-from-planned-parenthood\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">special affiliate<\/a>,\u201d the Guttmacher Institute, to start a taxpayer-funded family planning program, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gpo.gov\/fdsys\/pkg\/STATUTE-84\/pdf\/STATUTE-84-Pg1504.pdf\">Title X<\/a> was approved by the House in 1970.\u00a0Today,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hhs.gov\/opa\/title-x-family-planning\/title-x-policies\/title-x-funding-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Title X<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gao.gov\/products\/GAO-15-270R\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">allocates<\/a>\u00a0millions of federal tax dollars to Planned Parenthood.<\/p>\n<p><strong>READ:\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/history-of-george-h-w-bushs-relationship-planned-parenthood\/\">A history of George H.W. Bush\u2019s relationship with Planned Parenthood<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bush held <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ontheissues.org\/Celeb\/George_Bush_Sr__Abortion.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mixed views<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/millercenter.org\/president\/bush\/life-before-the-presidency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">abortion<\/a> until the 1980\u2019s when he was chosen as a vice presidential running mate by Ronald Reagan.\u00a0In 1984, then a VP candidate, Bush was\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.debates.org\/index.php?page=october-11-1984-debate-transcript\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">asked<\/a>\u00a0about federal financing of abortions:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>You know, there has been &#8212; I have to make a confession &#8212; an evolution in my position. There&#8217;s been 15 million abortions since 1973, and I don&#8217;t take that lightly. There&#8217;s been a million and a half this year. The president and I do favor a human rights amendment. I favor one that would have an exception for incest and rape, and he doesn&#8217;t, but we both &#8212; only for the life of the mother&#8230;.I&#8217;d like to see the American, who faced with 15 million abortions isn&#8217;t rethinking his or her position&#8230;<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TOkZSe3glLI\" width=\"640\" height=\"355\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In 1988, as during another debate, a Vice President Bush <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c-span.org\/video\/?4256-1\/1988-presidential-candidates-debate&amp;start=2323\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stated<\/a> that his decision to become pro-life &#8220;hasn&#8217;t been an easy decision for me to meet&#8230;. I know others disagree with it.&#8221; He then called human life &#8220;very precious&#8221;:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>But, when I was in that little church across the river from Washington and saw our grandchild christened in our faith, I was very pleased indeed that the mother had not\u00a0<span class=\"highlight_text\">abort<\/span>ed that child, and put the child up for adoption.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Once he was president, he\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1990\/04\/29\/us\/200000-demonstrate-against-abortion.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">called<\/a>\u00a0the &#8221;widespread prevalence of abortion&#8221; a &#8220;tragedy&#8221; that &#8221;fundamentally contradicts the values that we as a nation hold dear.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Despite his initial support of Planned Parenthood, Bush called for the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nrlc.org\/uploads\/records\/bush41record0608.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">overturning<\/a>\u00a0of\u00a0<em>Roe v. Wade<\/em>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.c-span.org\/video\/?c4536760\/president-bush-nominates-clarence-thomas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">nominated<\/a>\u00a0pro-life <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2018\/12\/02\/george-bush-liberal-and-conservative-legacy-supreme-court\/2183452002\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Supreme Court Justice<\/a>\u00a0Clarence Thomas, and defended <a href=\"https:\/\/abortion.info\/politics\/presidents-and-abortion\/hw-bush-abortion-position\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pro-life measures<\/a> that prohibited federal funding of abortion and the importation of the abortion pill. He also\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gpo.gov\/fdsys\/pkg\/PPP-1991-book1\/html\/PPP-1991-book1-doc-pg55-2.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">encouraged<\/a> pro-lifers that &#8220;much remains to be done. Abortion on demand continues unabated in this country.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>While some suggest that his change of heart was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/politics\/article\/The-Bush-dynasty-and-Roe-vs-Wade-Rubbery-2593871.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">political<\/a>, many believe the legalization of abortion played a huge role in his turn. This is reflected in a letter he wrote in 1989, which he\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=xtU4h8dVh-AC&amp;pg=PA420&amp;lpg=PA420&amp;dq=Letter+from+George+Bush+in+All+The+Best,+I+do+not+favor+advocating+abortion+in+any+way,&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=GRUncXgTq-&amp;sig=1jJUOicMiQVqHNV8p_pUPlyft-E&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjg6-vM467PAhWV8oMKHRdpBlMQ6AEIKDAC#v=onepage&amp;q=Letter%20from%20George%20Bush%20in%20All%20The%20Best%2C%20I%20do%20not%20favor%20advocating%20abortion%20in%20any%20way%2C&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">published<\/a>\u00a0in his book \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=xtU4h8dVh-AC&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=George+HW+Bush,+abortion,&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiZ8ZqWpoTfAhUQSa0KHRIGAOgQ6AEITDAG#v=onepage&amp;q=abortion&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">All the Best, George Bush, my life in Letters and Other Writings<\/a>:\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>I strongly support family planning and have always favored disseminating information on birth control. I do not favor advocating abortion in any way, shape, or form. Planned Parenthood, to my regret, has chosen to be in the forefront of the pro-choice pro-abortion position. The lines are so clear\u2026.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>May President Bush rest in peace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our nation&#8217;s 41st president, George Herbert Walker Bush, passed away this past weekend at the age of 94 after battling a form of Parkinson\u2019s disease. He\u00a0served as leader of the United States from 1989 to 1993 and was the father of America&#8217;s 43rd president, George W Bush. Bush was beloved by his family and by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":303,"featured_media":192129,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false},"categories":[9455,9459],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The mixed abortion legacy of President George H. W. Bush<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"As we remember former President George H.W. 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Bush"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#website","url":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/","name":"Live Action News","description":"Covering Human Rights, Abortion, &amp; Pro-Life Issues","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#organization","name":"Live Action","url":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Live-Action-Logo-Black.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Live-Action-Logo-Black.png","width":701,"height":710,"caption":"Live Action"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/liveaction","https:\/\/twitter.com\/liveaction","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/liveactionorg\/","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/LiveActionFilms\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/LiveActionFilms"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/81ff4ca810d98b0b5b376a640452d9e6","name":"Carole Novielli","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/df095be9fa34b48e50413a07102ab289?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/df095be9fa34b48e50413a07102ab289?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Carole Novielli"},"description":"Carole Novielli has over thirty years of research experience on abortion, Planned Parenthood and eugenics. Her work has been published by many reputable media outlets. As a woman opposed to abortion, Carole is a committed Christian who refuses to be silenced by the main stream media and the nation's pro-abortion feminist minority.","sameAs":["https:\/\/twitter.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/CaroleNovielli"],"url":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/author\/carole\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192111"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/303"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=192111"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":192184,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/192111\/revisions\/192184"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/192129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=192111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=192111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.liveaction.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=192111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}